Table of Contents
- What Pump.fun Is and Why It Sparked the RICO Lawsuit
- The Legal Claims in the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
- Solana and Jito Implicated in Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
- Scale of the Alleged Scheme and Insider Activity
- Money Laundering Allegations and Lazarus Group Involvement
- What the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit Means for Crypto Platforms
- The Future of Meme Coins After the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
- Conclusion
- Related posts:
The Pump.fun RICO lawsuit could be one of the most significant legal battles in crypto this year. Filed in the Southern District of New York, the lawsuit accuses Pump.fun and several Solana-linked entities of running an illegal digital casino. The complaint doesn’t stop with Pump.fun—it also names Solana Labs, the Solana Foundation, Jito Labs, and Jito Foundation as co-defendants. At the heart of the suit is the claim that these organizations operated and profited from a platform designed to resemble a slot machine more than a legitimate crypto project.
This case marks a pivotal moment in the conversation about meme coins, decentralization, and legal accountability in Web3. If successful, the lawsuit could redefine how crypto infrastructure is treated under U.S. law.
What Pump.fun Is and Why It Sparked the RICO Lawsuit
Pump.fun is a Solana-based platform that lets users launch and trade meme tokens in a few clicks. It uses a bonding curve pricing mechanism where the token price rises with each buy and falls with every sale. The platform’s simplicity and viral nature made it a hit during the 2024 meme coin surge.
Read Also: PumpFun Suspended On X. What It Means for Memecoin Traders and the Future of Launchpads
But plaintiffs say Pump.fun is more than just a fun experiment. According to the lawsuit, it is a “slot machine” that encourages a fast cycle of buying, dumping, and collapsing prices. There is no product, utility, or long-term vision. Only a system that allows early insiders and bots to profit, while retail users are holding worthless tokens.
The platform reportedly offers no identity verification, allowing for anonymous participation, which the lawsuit argues makes it particularly dangerous and susceptible to abuse.
The Legal Claims in the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
The Pump.fun RICO lawsuit draws on the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations (RICO) Act, a legal tool typically used against criminal enterprises. The complaint alleges that the defendants ran a coordinated operation to defraud users and evade regulatory oversight.
Among the charges listed in the suit are:
- Operating an illegal gambling business
- Unlicensed money transmission
- Wire fraud
- False advertising
- Distribution of unregistered securities
- Civil conspiracy
The plaintiffs are seeking to have all trades on Pump.fun rescinded, with compensation for financial losses and punitive damages for what they call deliberate misconduct.
Read Also: Pump.fun Faces Lawsuit Claiming All Memecoins Are Securities
If the RICO charges are upheld, the damages could be tripled under federal law, making this a high-stakes case for all parties involved.
Solana and Jito Implicated in Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
The lawsuit doesn’t only focus on Pump.fun. It also targets major infrastructure players in the Solana ecosystem. Solana Labs and the Solana Foundation are accused of directly benefiting from the rise of Pump.fun, as every trade on the platform increases network usage and drives up SOL fees.
Read Also: Pump.fun is the Engine Behind 71% of Token Launches on Solana
Jito Labs and Jito Foundation, meanwhile, seem to have enabled front-running through MEV (maximal extractable value) strategies. According to the complaint, this allowed insiders to exploit market activity and gain unfair trading advantages over regular users.
The plaintiffs argue that these companies were not neutral facilitators but active participants in a system that generated billions in value while leaving many retail traders with significant losses.
Scale of the Alleged Scheme and Insider Activity
The Pump.fun RICO lawsuit estimates that the platform helped facilitate between $4 billion and $5.5 billion in meme coin transactions. The token sale for Pump.fun’s native token raised approximately $600 million, and the market cap briefly exceeded $2 billion.
According to the plaintiffs, a significant portion of the tokens were dumped by early investors and insiders. Two large holders allegedly sold $160 million worth of tokens, contributing to a crash that wiped out smaller investors. These events form part of the broader narrative in the suit—that Pump.fun created a system where a few profited enormously at the expense of the many.
Money Laundering Allegations and Lazarus Group Involvement
One of the more dramatic allegations in the Pump.fun RICO lawsuit involves the North Korean state-sponsored hacking group Lazarus. The complaint claims that the group used Pump.fun to launder stolen funds from a Bybit exchange hack.
Using the anonymity provided by the platform, Lazarus reportedly launched a meme token called “QinShihuang” to obscure the source of illicit funds. The lawsuit highlights how Pump.fun’s lack of know-your-customer (KYC) or anti-money laundering (AML) procedures makes it a high-risk tool for criminal activity.
This adds geopolitical weight to the case and could attract additional scrutiny from regulators beyond the crypto space.
What the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit Means for Crypto Platforms
If the court rules in favor of the plaintiffs, it could set a powerful precedent for how blockchain infrastructure providers are held accountable. The case suggests that platforms, networks, and middleware companies can no longer claim neutrality if they benefit from illegal or unethical activity.
This could lead to:
- Greater enforcement of KYC/AML standards across DeFi
- A crackdown on MEV extraction practices
- A legal framework for treating meme coin launches as financial products
Even if the lawsuit is dismissed, it is likely to shape how regulators, developers, and investors approach similar platforms in the future.
The Future of Meme Coins After the Pump.fun RICO Lawsuit
The outcome of this case could change how meme coins are launched, traded, and governed. What started as a joke-driven segment of crypto is now under federal legal scrutiny. If courts agree with the plaintiffs, meme coin projects could face significant regulatory hurdles.
Infrastructure providers may also be forced to implement controls and take responsibility for how their platforms are used. The free-for-all era of meme coin gambling may soon be coming to a close.
Conclusion
The Pump.fun RICO lawsuit has put the spotlight on a platform that turned meme coin speculation into a billion-dollar machine. With allegations ranging from fraud to money laundering, and with some of the biggest names in the Solana ecosystem implicated, this case could reshape the rules of engagement in Web3.
Crypto may be decentralized, but this lawsuit sends a clear message: even the most chaotic corners of the blockchain world are not immune from the law.